The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning

association spot – region of cortex linked to a Major sensory cortical place that additional procedures the data to produce more sophisticated sensory perceptions.

arm – region from the upper limb Situated concerning the shoulder and elbow joints; consists of the humerus bone.

dense connective tissue – connective tissue good which contains lots of fibres that provide equally elasticity and defense.

central canal – longitudinal channel from the centre of each and every osteon; is made up of blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic vessels; also called the Haversian canal.

amacrine mobile – form of cell inside the retina that connects towards the bipolar cells near the outer synaptic layer and presents The idea for early impression processing throughout the retina.

barrier defences – antipathogen defences deriving from a barrier that physically prevents pathogens from getting into the body to ascertain an an infection.

Physiology is definitely the examine of how the human body operates. It describes the chemistry and physics driving essential body functions, from how molecules behave in cells to how units of organs perform with each other.

brachial artery – continuation of your axillary artery during the brachium; provides blood to much from the brachial region; presents off quite a few more compact branches that offer blood into the posterior surface area from the arm while in the location in the elbow; bifurcates in to the radial and ulnar arteries in the coronoid fossa.

aortic sinuses – tiny pockets in the ascending aorta near the aortic valve which have been the spots of the baroreceptors (extend receptors) and chemoreceptors that trigger a reflex that aids within the regulation of vascular homeostasis.

diploid – issue marked because of the presence of a double complement of genetic substance (two sets of chromosomes, a single established inherited from Just about every of two mother and father).

acromioclavicular joint – articulation among the acromion of the scapula along with the acromial conclusion on the clavicle.

bedsore – sore on the skin that develops when areas on the body begin necrotising on account of consistent stress and lack website of blood supply; also called decubitis get more info ulcers.

clavicle – collarbone; elongated bone that articulates Along with the manubrium in the sternum medially as well as the acromion on the scapula laterally.

anterior corticospinal tract – division of your corticospinal pathway that travels throughout the ventral (anterior) column in the spinal cord and controls axial musculature in the medial motor neurons inside the ventral (anterior) horn.

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